Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Crime and Social Inequality - 1194 Words
Crime and criminalization are dependent on social inequality Social inequality there are four major forms of inequality, class gender race and age, all of which influence crime. In looking at social classes and relationship to crime, studies have shown that citizens of the lower class are more likely to commit crimes of property and violence than upper-class citizens: who generally commit political and economic crimes. In 2007 the National Crime Victimization Survey showed that families with an income of $15000 or less had a greater chance of being victimized; recalling that lower classes commit a majority of those crimes. We can conclude that crime generally happens within classes. Property Crime can be defined as the unauthorizedâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Age also has an impact on crime. Certain age groups are more likely to commit specific crimes; a prime example is teenage years. Teen are affected by peer pressure that can influence them to do things out of the ordinary. As m any teenagers do not have a regular source of income, they can be tempted to shoplift to acquire clothes, cds, or other objects to fit in. Studies have found that this declines after high school when individuals must get a job to support themselves. Age can also be an indicator of what ages are most likely to be the victims of specific crimes. A 2008 study by the Department of Justice found that most victims of violent crimes were between the ages of sixteen to nineteen and declined slowly after that. From this the Department of Justice was able to conclude that violent crimes are less likely to happen to individuals sixty-five and older. Race is the fourth major influence on crime. Race is one of the most controversial influences, like gender, is often a force behind hate crimes. One blatant example of crimes against race is the Holocaust in which Hitler declared the extermination of the Jewish race and slaughtered millions of others deemed to be inferior to the ââ¬Å"master race â⬠. The ââ¬Å"master raceâ⬠is often the motive behind supremacist groups; like the Third Reich, the Ku Klux Klan considers whites to be the master race, and during the 1900s lynched countless African-Americans and homosexuals. However, by dividing social inequalities into,Show MoreRelatedInequality From A Sociological Perspective1507 Words à |à 7 PagesInequality from a Sociological Perspective Social inequality is an important area of study for sociologists. It concerns the privileges of certain sections of communities, and aims to determine how and why societies experience inequality. This is important in addressing issues of inequality and striving towards a society where people do not face discrimination based on race, gender, sexuality, class or social groups that they belong to. The study of inequality in sociology originally started withRead MoreHigh School Dropout Levels951 Words à |à 4 Pagesbetter look as to why individuals within these groups commit violent crimes, and how can we prevent and handle this issue. So, where will the research focus be for these states? It will start by examining the schools within these neighborhoods first, because the education system can give public safety leaders an idea of how this can impact inequality (e.g. high school dropout levels, kids having kids, lack of parental guidance, etc.). Then we need to examine the communities to see what type of livingRead MorePoverty and Crime (Sociology)1600 Words à |à 7 Pages Poverty and Crime A social issue that has always intrigued me was crime (petty crime, violent crime, etc) in impoverished urban areas and the social and economic impact that crime causes in these areas. Before conducting my research into this topic, I have always pondered why crime and poverty are so closely related. Are these two so closely linked solely because of the lack of income in the area? Or are there some other unknown or unexplained reasons that influence crime in impoverishedRead MoreCorrelation Between Income Inequality And Homicide Rates1276 Words à |à 6 Pagesproject will analyze the connection between income inequality and homicide rates. The data from Federal Bureau of Investigationââ¬â¢s Uniformed Crime Report (UCR) and National Crime Victimization Survey (NCVS) will be analyzed and the areas of highest homicide rates will be found. The income level of each region will be found by using the data from U.S Census Bureau. This project will also discuss why there is a connec tion between income inequality and crimes. It is predicted that people who live in suburbanRead MoreThe Theory Of Social Disorganization Theory908 Words à |à 4 Pagesaccounts for the unequal pattern of crime by race and ethnicity, in which the violent crime rate in minority neighbourhoods is often higher than in white neighbourhoods. Among the different explanations proposed, there is a predominant theory: the theory of social disorganization. As described by Dr. Rengifo (2009), the social disorganization theory, forwarded by Clifford Shaw and Henry McKay (1942), suggests that the variation in crime rates is linked to the weakened social integration of neighbourhoodsRead MoreThe Main Tenets And Assumptions Of Critical Criminology759 Words à |à 4 PagesA theoretical perspective in the field of criminology that addresses power differentials, inequalities and hierarchies as the explanations of crime is known as critical criminology. 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They continue on through the penalty phase as lower class citizens areRead MoreA Perfect World, Economic Inequality1337 Words à |à 6 PagesIn a perfect world, economic inequality would be nonexistent. There would be no disparities among the races, nor would there separate laws for certain classes of people. The words ââ¬Å"all men are created equalâ⬠would truly have meaning and its applicability could not be tampered with or deviated from based on a personââ¬â¢s zip code. If within this perfect world crime did exist, the ramifications of criminal acts would be blind to race, wealth, or family name. Unfortunately, the illustration ofRead MoreCrime and Deviance1123 Words à |à 5 Pagesexplanations of Crime and Deviance Labelling theory paved the way in understanding how deviance was something defined by social processes. In this way social agencies such as the police defined what was deviant. Marxists took this view even further by examining the power of certain social groups to define deviance and create the laws which secured social conformity. Marxists see crime and deviance as not coming from moral or biological defects but defects within social order. Crime is an inevitableRead MoreHow The Social Structure Affect Social Impact Social Apathy And The Lack Of Delinquent Opportunity Within Their Neighborhood Essay872 Words à |à 4 Pagesoffer support that will also explicate how the social structure can affect/impact social disorganization and inequality in these neighborhoods very differently, in addition to how other structure contexts might help to lead to violent outcomesâ⬠(Cancino, Martinez Jr., Stowell, 2009, para. 10-11). There by this quantitative research overall objective, is to gain some type of understanding that will help to explain if the neighborhood social processes, crime rates, and the lack of delinquent opportunity
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